Taxodium ascendens, also known as Pond Cypress
Taxodium ascendens, also known as Pond Cypress, is a species of Taxodium
Taxodium
Taxodium is a genus of one to three species of extremely flood-tolerant conifers in the cypress family, Cupressaceae. Within the family, Taxodium is most closely related to Glyptostrobus and Cryptomeria ....
native to the southeastern
Southeastern United States
The US Southeast is the eastern portion of the Southern United States, but the Census Bureau does not provide a standard definition of a "Southeast" region of the United States, and organizations that need to subdivide the US are free to define a "Southeast" region to fit their needs....
United States
United States
The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, from coastal North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a U.S. state located on the Atlantic Seaboard in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north....
to southeastern Louisiana
Louisiana
The State of Louisiana is a U.S. state located in the U.S. Southern States of the United States of America. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans....
. Many botanists treat it as a variety
Variety (biology)
Variety is a low-level taxonomic rank used in botanical nomenclature.In botanical nomenclature or biological nomenclature, variety is a low-level taxonomic rank below that of species and signifies members of different populations can interbreed easily, but not usually such that all traits will run true, and in fact usually will blend...
of Bald Cypress, Taxodium distichum
Taxodium distichum
Taxodium distichum is a species of Pinophyta native to the southeastern United States....
(as T. distichum var. imbricarium) rather than as a distinct species, but it differs in ecology
Ecology
Ecology is the science study of the distribution and Abundance of life and the interactions between organisms and their nature environment ....
, occurring mainly in still blackwater river
Blackwater River
Blackwater River may refer to:*West Road River, also known as the Blackwater River, in British Columbia, Canada*Blackwater River in Canada*Blackwater River, New Zealand in the South Island of New Zealand...
s, pond
Pond
A pond is a body of water smaller than a lake, both being examples of terrain feature. Although the term pond is universally used to describe waterbodies that are smaller than lakes, an internationally recognised size cutoff has not yet been agreed, with values ranging from 2 hectares to 8 hectares used to distinguish the smaller from...
s and swamp
Swamp
A swamp is a wetland featuring temporary or permanent inundation of large areas of land, by shallow bodies of water. A swamp generally has a substantial number of hammock , or dry-land protrusions, covered by aquatic vegetation, or vegetation that tolerates periodical inundation....
s without silt-rich flood deposits. Compared to T. distichum, the leaves
Leaf
In botany, a leaf is an above-ground plant Organ specialized for photosynthesis. For this purpose, a leaf is typically flat and thin, to expose the cells containing chloroplast to light over a broad area, and to allow light to penetrate fully into the tissues....
are shorter (3-10 mm long), slenderer and are on shoots that tend to be erect rather than spreading; the cones
Conifer cone
A cone is an organ on plants in the division Pinophyta that contains the plant sexuality structures. The familiar woody cone is the female cone, which produces seeds....
also tend to be smaller, not over 2.5 cm diameter. The bark
BARK
BARK was an early Electromechanics. BARK was built using standard phone relays, implementing a 32-bit binary machine and could perform addition in 150 ms and multiplication in 250 ms....
is also a paler gray color. Like Bald Cypresses, Pond Cypresses growing in water have a characteristic growth trait called cypress knees; these are woody projections sent above the water from the root
Root
In vascular plants, the root is the organ of a plant body that typically lies below the surface of the soil. This is not always the case, however, since a root can also be aerial root or aerating ....
s.
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